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By Melissa Wynn  photo by Robert Barber/Painet Inc. from dnr.state.il.usNorth American Mink Facts from Funk and Wagnall Encyclopedia, US Fish and Wildlife Service photo by Robert Barber/Painet Inc. from dnr.state.il.us By Melissa Wynn  Dave HerrThe two common skunks of the United States, the striped skunk and the spotted skunk, are nocturnal animals but are often spotted in late evening and early morning. The little stinkers’ diet include rodents, insects, eggs, carrion, and vegetable matter. They live, often several individuals or families together, in dens made in abandoned burrows, buildings or in rock piles. In northern parts of their range the sassy skunks sleep through much of the winter, but they do not truly hibernate and may emerge during warm spells to feed. Skunks are adorable in appearance only. It is NEVER a good idea to approach any wild animal but always stay far away from the sassy, stinky skunk. In this case, the dynamite is truly in a small but cute package. facts courtesy of encyclopedia.com photo by Dave Herr
INFO FOR BOB FOR THIS COLUMN: Frenchman Lake Fishing Information: Courtesy of Wiggin’s Trading Post (530) 993-4683 Winter Fishing with Dick Mason westwood – phone book Eagle Lake Heats UP!! Information from _Dave_ Hutala of the Elegant Iris and The Men Den in Susanville. Bucks Lake Fishing – Winter? bucks lake lodge contact… Big Daddy’s Guide Service – follow up with Bryan, emailed him… whenever…. use as source and Recommend The Almanor Fisherman – magazine Refer: Lake Davis Fishing reports: Courtesy of Dollard’s Sierra Market… check for contact Refer: Feather River and Lakes Basin Fishing Report from Ace Mountain Hardware & Sports (530) 836-2589 The Almanor Fisherman - an annual magazine Lake Davis is ‘Hot’ for fall fishing, according to Jeanne of J&J’s Grizzly store at Lake Davis,unless they have a big freeze! (I have enclosed some pictures for you to use of Lake Davis in the fall and other areas in Eastern Plumas.NEED PHOTO CREDIT.. submitted Eastern Plumas Chamber of Commerce, by Plumas County Visitors Bureau, also emailed to bob) By Melissa Wynn Early in September, while visiting Don Sabin in his remote log cabin home, I was treated to a few hours of watching a pair of flying squirrels stuff their cheeks with sunflower seeds from Mr. Sabin’s bird feeder. It was just after dark and we had to take turns holding the flashlight on them to get a good look. I knew that flying squirrels were native to our area but I had never seen one in the wild before and I was instantly smitten. These speedy little seed eaters scampered down the tree trunk and then leaped and glided like tiny kites to the hanging feeder grasping the edge with all four clawed feet. Moving as if on fast forward, the first smaller squirrel used his front feet like hands to stuff the pockets of his furry brown cheeks with seeds before “flying” back to the trunk to deliver the booty to his stash spot in a hollowed out cavity up the tree. The larger of the acrobatic pair crept down the tree at a much more cautious pace giving me a chance to look right into her big enchanting eyes. Unfortunately, looking back into mine gave her a fright and she launched herself over to the next tree and zipped out of sight. It was amazing to see her spread out flat, showing the skirt of skin that attaches the front and back ankle areas, turning the fuzzy white underbelly into a parachute of sorts. They returned for seed over and over but were easily startled away. It was a fascinating experience that reminded me to take a look at my own bird feeder at night as well. I am even considering lighting it up. It was a rare joy to observe a nocturnal creature for a long period of time since so often a glimpse is soon robbed by the darkness. Thank you, Mr. Sabin, for sharing your little piece of paradise and the flying squirrels that dwell there with me. photo courtesy of photobucket.com  We recently told you all about the Sierra Nevada Red Fox. Since then an amazing discovery was made on August 11, 2010 by Forest Service wildlife biologists, Sherri Lisius, and Adam Rich in the area where the Humboldt-Toiyabe and Stanislaus National Forests and Yosemite National Park come together. This summer the Forest Service has been conducting monitoring activities with motion sensitive cameras to detect the presence of fisher and martin, two forest carnivores known to frequent the High Sierra. While Checking photographs in August, they identified a photo believed to be that of a red fox. The last known sighting of a Sierra Nevada red fox in the Sonora Pass area was sometime in the 1920′s. The only known population of Sierra Nevada red fox occurs here in our Lassen Peak Region, approximately 150 miles north of this find. Analysis of saliva found on the bait bag allowed UC Davis veterinary geneticists to identify it as originating from a Sierra Nevada red fox, distinct from the Lassen Peak population. Wildlife biologists from the Forest Service, CDFG, and the University of California, Davis, will set-up additional monitoring stations to gather more information on the presence of Sierra Nevada red fox in the area of Sonora Pass. Learn more about this release by contacting Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest Public Affairs Officer, Christie Kalkowski, at 775-355-5311. Learn more about the red fox at mountainvalleyliving.com. Search Sierra Nevada Red Fox by Melissa Wynn. source: US Forest Service, Sparks, NV Biologists are working with the Yurok tribe, which has lived along the Klamath River for centuries. They are studying ways to reintroduce the California Condor to Northern California, where they haven’t been seen for decades. According to US Fish & Wildlife Service, in March of 2008 a grant was awarded to the Yurok Tribe of the Klamath River Reserve in northern California for $200,000 to study the feasibility of reintroducing California condors to the Yurok Ancestral Territory. According to an article published August 20, 2010 at SFGate.com, the tribe continues to pursue their plans to reintroduce California condors to an area near the Klammath River, where they once played a major role in the tribe’s traditions. The tribe still honors the giant bird in ceremonies. The condor is listed as an endangered species by both Federal and State agencies. California condors are known as the largest flying bird in North America and are scavengers. They that primarily feed on large dead mammals such as deer, cattle, bighorn sheep and horses. Wingspans are huge, as large as 9-1/2 feet. A  Eileen | Mountain Valley Living MagazineCA condor, courtesy US Fish & Wildlife Service by David Clendenen Sources: US Fish & Wildlife Service, SFGate.com/San Fransisco Chronicle August 20, 2010|By Peter Fimrite, Chronicle Staff Writer, Read more: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2010/08/20/MNLK1ETQA6.DTL#ixzz0zXeFluIl  Photo by BigstockPhoto.comBy Melissa Wynn A visit to the Sierra is sure to find you near a sparkling lake, bubbling brook or peaceful forest pond. Where there is crystal clean water there is sure to be the playful North American River Otter. North American River Otters are semi-aquatic mammals, with long, streamlined bodies, thick tapered tails, and short legs. They have wide, rounded heads, small ears, and nostrils that can be closed underwater. The fur is dark brown to almost black above and a lighter color below on the belly. Their throat and chubby little cheeks are usually a golden brown. River Otter fur is dense and soft, effectively insulating these slinky swimmers in our cool mountain waters. The feet have claws and are completely webbed. These wiggling weasels build dens in the burrows of other mammals, in natural hollows, such as under a log, or in river banks. Dens have underwater entrances and a tunnel leading to a nest chamber that is lined with leaves, grass, moss, bark, and hair. North American River Otters prefer the solitary life except during the late winter to early spring mating season. Births occur from November to May, with a peak in March and April. Females give birth to 1 – 6 young called kits, with an average of 2 to 3. They are born with fur, but are otherwise helpless. They open their eyes at one month of age and are weaned at about 3 months old. These comical critters are known as playful animals, exhibiting behaviors such as mud/snow sliding, burrowing through the snow, and waterplay. Many “play” activities actually serve a purpose. Some are used to strengthen social bonds, to practice hunting techniques, and to scent mark. North American River Otters get their boundless energy from their very high metabolism, which also requires them to eat a great deal during the day. Fishing is their specialty, so the easy pickings of a stocked fishing pond nearby often find them to be quite a naughty neighbor. These otters normally hunt at night, but can be seen at all times of day. River Otters enjoy an extensive diet including amphibians, fish, turtles, crayfish, crabs, and other invertebrates. Birds, their eggs, and small terrestrial mammals are also eaten on occasion. North American River Otters perceive their environment through vision, touch, smell, and hearing. Their large and abundant whiskers are very sensitive and are important in tactile sensation. These whiskers are used extensively in hunting, as smell, vision, and hearing are diminished in the water. Few creatures are as entertaining to watch as our forest friend the frisky, funny faced North American River Otter. facts courtesy of animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu photo by: BigStockPhoto.com By Melissa Wynn  photo courtesy of Sierra Safari ZooKalika Several years ago I watched a program on TV about a big cat called a liger. I was intrigued that science could create a new species from a father lion and tiger mother. When I learned that The Sierra Safari Zoo at 10200 North Virginia St., just North of Reno, NV had one of these amazing hybrids I just had to go see for myself. Her name is Kalika and she is a beautiful example of her kind. A deep golden coat tells of her lion heritage while the faint stripes on her back and the darker stripes on the legs and tail resemble that of her tiger relatives. Although she is still just a cub she is nearly the size of the lioness that also calls the Sierra Safari Zoo home. Kalika will continue to grow until she is about 6 years old as all ligers do making them the largest of all big cat species. Just as people are a bit like both of our parents, so it is with the liger. These ferocious felines enjoy the water like the tiger but also enjoy the company of others akin to the prides of lions. Kalika is a true curiosity you have to see up close to appreciate. Sierra Safari Zoo is a small zoo but that is all the better for a more intimate visit with the wide variety of animals found here. There is a large open area where Fallow and Sika Deer wander free and sunny employee Jessica Lloyd gives out ice cream cones full of feed so visitors can pet and feed these small deer while wandering among them. Several species of birds and reptiles add color and creepy to the mix on your tour of Sierra Safari Zoo at your own pace. The huge silver male Hamadryas Baboon is definitely king of his cage and is in quite a fence-shaking mood since his two newest children were born. I must say that there are few faces more adorable than that of the baby baboon. Perhaps the Vervet monkey that is due soon will give them a run for the money. I had a great time meandering among the peacocks and sitting next to the turtle pond. Camels and zebras, lemurs and coatimundi are just a few more of the captivating critters to be enjoyed the at the charming Sierra Safari Zoo. Visitors and groups are welcome 10 am to 5 pm daily April 1st thru October 31st. Birthday parties are welcome by reservation. For more information visit their website at www.sierrasafarizoo.org or call 775-677-1104.
By Eileen Majors I love it when people from the city come to visit our mountain valley area. An air of relaxation seems to overcome them. It is obvious they have chosen this time to escape from their busy lives and relax to a simpler tune, for a time anyhow. I can remember making the trek up the mountain with our old truck (to the sheer delight or our five year old son), every weekend for several months before taking the big leap and moving here. It was pretty cool summer and winter to stay with Uncle Chuck.. We romped in the woods. We swam. We got firewood. We shoveled snow and we always ate well. Potlucks and friendly neighbors were plentiful. I really did like this laid back lifestyle. I literally cried my way up the hill though, on that day I left my ‘citified’ life in Concord, CA. I had traded it all for a rugged ride into a quiet mountain life. I was immediately anxious though: what was next as I left the hustle and bustle of my busy life which included a 40 hour week and a commute to boot? Time had been clicking by mighty fast with never enough to go around. Was that so bad? Then suddenly I had arrived in this tiny little town, without even one stoplight where, it seemed to me, time had stopped. Talk about relaxing to a simpler tune, I went from my extremely busy, multi-tasking lifestyle to walking to the post office every day in hopes of mail from ‘home.’ I didn’t get much although I do recall having so much time that I baked cookies and mailed them to my friends in oatmeal boxes. I indulged in bike rides and taking walks and even learned how to play tennis and can fruits and vegetables thanks to my friend Shirley Foltz (now of Susanville) who had also traded in her busy Concord life. It was not long until several more of our Concord friends (including my sister with her family, and my parents) were also drawn to life here in the mountains. I have always likened it to high school, where everybody knows each other. There is nothing like the way people accept each other as they all live together in communities not necessarily separated by income levels or other status. It would be hard not to also mention the beautiful lakes, streams and adventures we found to experience through this mountain life, indoors and out! All four seasons are welcomed and experienced to the fullest, it seems to me, probably because there is just a little more time here. Without a doubt, this is ‘home’ now. I have noticed over the years that while some people come and go, they usually still consider this ‘home.’ It is easy to do. It’s easy to fit in. It’s hard to keep secrets but there is nothing like a small town that acts like family. I will never regret my decision to give up the city life, even though it meant giving up some security at the time. Raising kids mountain style is an experience I am thrilled and proud to have had a part in, and grandkids, all the better. Come for a weekend or come for a lifetime but take a little time when you can, to relax to a simpler tune.
 Eileen | Mountain Valley Living MagazineChuck and Ray Weeks of Oroville, Ca. showing their catch in the fall at Lake Almanor. This is the kind of fishing people can expect in the spring and fall. Dick Mason runs a fishing guide service by boat on local lakes. During the off season at Almanor, Eagle and Butt lakes, he spends time at Lake Shasta. I had a tough time finding good old Dick Mason to get any fishing information this month because he’d been out fishing Eagle Lake every day. When we finally caught up with him, we found out he was about ready to change directions for September. His favorite lakes to fish in the fall are Almanor and Butt, though you will still find him up at Eagle Lake now and then. Dick cautions that this year Eagle Lake is low and boat access in the fall is best on the north shore. Fishing in Almanor really starts heating up in September according to Mason, when he first heads out to the east shore. During the first phase of fall, Mason usually ends up between the Benton House and the Dorado Inn which are both located on Eastshore’s Highway 147. Boat access is free at two public ramps on the west shore. The first is located on Highway 89 at Canyon Dam. The second can be accessed through the Forest Service campground near Prattville by taking the Almanor Drive West turnoff from Highway 89. Canyon Dam is the closest to the Dorado and Benton House. Dick said that around Labor Day is usually when he heads that direction to take his fishing clients. He says to fish 35 to 40 feet deep and recommends using lures such as Needle Fish, Speedy Shiners and Ex-Cel. Also effective is using a threaded night crawler. Another option is to use a piece of a threaded night crawler behind a Seps Sidekick. This time of year your efforts should produce plenty of big fish. “When we get some good hard frost, usually by late September or early October, I move up to the north end of the lake to fish in shallower water (20′ to 12′deep),” said Mason. Late September and October are Dick’s favorite months, by far, for local fishing. “While Almanor generally produces more rainbow trout, at Butt you will see more German Browns in the mix,” he told us. At Butt Lake, launching is also free at the Ray Adams Memorial Boat Ramp. “There are a few more snags,” he cautioned, “so you may lose some gear.” With lures, you should be at a fast troll (approximately 2.7 miles per hour). With night crawlers, a slow troll (about 1 mile per hour) is best. Good Luck! If you are a stream fisher or fish other lakes in the region and have knowledge to share with our readers, email editor@mountainvalleyliving.com. . By Melissa Wynn Nothing whispers of the Wild West quite like wild mustangs, and a great place to get a close-up look is at the Bureau of Land Management’s Litchfield Corral. Established in the fall of 1976, the Litchfield Corral was the first Wild Horse and Burro Facility opened in California. Today the Litchfield Corral serves as the regional preparation center for wild horses and burros gathered from public lands in northern California and northwestern Nevada. At maximum capacity, the facility can hold over 1,000 horses and burros. Supporting 14 of California’s 22 Herd Management Areas keeps the professional wranglers at this facility busy all year ’round. Captured animals are prepared for adoption at the Litchfield Corral by receiving vaccinations, worming, blood tests and freeze branding. The average stay for horses and burros is 30 to 45 days which gives the animal time to become acclimated to domestic-grown hay. Some of the wild horses of this region trace their ancestry to horses of the true Wild West that were used as mounts for the U.S. Calvary. They are truly a majestic sight to behold.  admin | Mountain Valley Living Magazine
Facts courtesy of www.blm.gov By Melissa Wynn  admin | Mountain Valley Living MagazineThe Sierra Nevada Red Fox is so named because it lives only in the higher elevations of the Sierra Nevada Mountains. We have our own fox right here in on the mountain range. How cool is that? These cunning canines of the conifers stay with us in the mountains year ’round although they do make seasonal elevation changes. Summertime may find them at over 6,000 feet elevation, hunting above the timberline while autumn may find them nibbling berries at 4,500 feet or slightly lower. Although it is called a “red” fox, this species has three phases of color. As the name indicates, the red color phase consists of red fur on the head and back with a white lower jaw, throat and underbelly. The black and silver phase does away with the white, having a black base coat with silver tipped guard hairs. The cross phase is as it suggests, a mixture of the other two phases. All three phases maintain the white tip on the always bushy tail and black legs. It is a spectacular golden-eyed creature, regardless of the color of its fur.. When it comes to food, the Sierra Nevada Red Fox isn’t picky. Scavenging for berries and carrion (the decaying flesh of dead animals) works just as well for this sly predator as hunting does. Small birds, chipmunks, ground squirrels and pocket gophers are some of their preferred prey. Insects and eggs are also common on the diverse fox menu. If it is edible, these frisky forest drifters are all over it. Sierra Nevada Red Fox babies are called kits. They are fuzzy and fat and look similar to domestic puppies. Litters of 2 or 3 are born in early April and by mid-June are romping around outside the den. Both parents bring solid food throughout the summer and fall. The family then disperses to become solitary hunters until the next mating cycle begins in December. Listed as threatened under the California Endangered Species Act in 1980, the Sierra Nevada Red Fox continues to be protected in hopes that the small population will thrive. The fur trading of yesteryear nearly drove them to extinction. Few are lucky enough to see one in the wild although occasional sightings are reported. Should you come upon a den or spot one of these rare forest friends, please do not disturb them. Report the sighting to the nearest forest service agency. I consider it quite a privilege to call the rare and beautiful Sierra Nevada Red Fox my neighbor, yet another awesome benefit of Mountain Valley Living. Facts courtesy CA Dept. Of Fish and Game Mt. Huff Golf Course- Crescent Mills, CASettled in beautiful Indian Valley, Mt.Huff Golf Course stands alone. It sits low in the valley with stunning views of the high rise peaks surrounding it, most notably Mt. Hough, whose jagged peak stands vaulted above the course. This nine hole course has a shorter yardage of 2,264 and a par of just 33, but be sure to go around twice. Don be fooled though; the greens are small and there is trouble around you. In recent years they have strategically placed sand traps to add another element to the course. The course is open and friendly for the high handicapper. For the low handicapper, it provides the choice to “go for it” on the par 4′s. Be wary though, good shots will be rewarded. Bad shots will leave difficult par saves. Be focused on hole 4. This short par 3 has a pond directly in front. So make sure if you miss, you miss long, right? Not so fast; off the back of the green is a steep slope into a valley. From this position you must hit up the slope onto a camel where the green has a strong down slope straight towards the pond in front. Its very easy to hit it in the pond from there; believe me I know. Mt. Huff is open year round, weather permitting, and is the only such course in the area. It has a nice driving range and practice green. The friendly staff inside the shop will set you up with everything you need, including a great lunch from the grill. Give them a call today at 284-6204. Ask them about their various upcoming tournaments. Be sure not to miss the Big 6 tournament where they set the course to the original 6 holes that were there, a truly unique way to play the course. My personal favorite is the weekly scramble. This takes place every Thursday night during the summer months beginning at 5 p.m. So if you’ve played here before, get out there again. If you havenʼt, come see what you’re missing.
 Mt. Huff Golf Course
 Mt. Huff Golf Course
 Lake Almanor West Lake Almanor West- Lake Almanor, CA By Steve ThackerayHow often do you play nine holes and come away feeling like you’ve golfed a championship course? Welcome to Northern California’s best kept secret, Lake Almanor West! From the 1st tee to the 9th hole, this course will amaze you with its natural beauty and challenge. Designed by John F. Harbottle, III, ASGCA, Lake Almanor West golf course opened for business in 1975. Aaron Baker is the Pro Shop manager and makes you feel at home upon arrival. Chris Herrbach is the teaching professional and is available for lessons. I was fortunate enough to golf with Mark Olsen, a community member who lives within a wedge shot of the club house. I golfed like the hacker that I am and Mark showed me how a 60+ year old can golf like a seasoned pro, turning in a 37 for the round. I absolutely love this 3,105 yard, par 36 track. Edged by Lake Almanor and backed by Mt. Lassen, the course features sculpted fairways and manicured greens that are fun and challenging for all levels of play. After your round, relax with a cool beverage or a light meal at Almanor West Grill, right in the clubhouse or out on the screened-in porch. Watch out Lake Almanor West, the secret is out!
 Lake Almanor West
 Glen Whalen takes a few shots at the driving range. Bailey Creek- Lake Almanor, CABy Steve CantwellBailey Creek…Where golf and customer service are above reproach.
Bailey Creek has become a traditional destination for an annual golfing vacation for myself and many of my fellow golfers. Each year we try to figure out a new location to try and we usually decide to go back there. The three hour drive from Sacramento is actually quite peaceful. From the moment we check in at the Chalets (which are located overlooking the driving range), we are treated as though we are good friends of the community. The men and women working in the proshop/ restaurant offer nothing short of the friendliest of demeanors. They really know how to treat their guests. Now, about the GOLF! Oh,the golf. Bailey Creek offers a mountain golf getaway that is both a fair yet challenging track that can be appreciated by both the 5 handicap as well as the 20 handicap. The course can provide challenges if you dare feel too confident, or can be welcoming if you choose to play it safe. Sure, a couple of the par 5ʼs can be reached in two, but do you dare. Bailey Creek gives the golfer the option…and thatʼs part of the fun! The greens at this course have never been less than immaculate. They are large with just enough undulations to make putting an entertaining challenge. But, do be careful. Be on the wrong side of a hole, and that birdie putt could very easily turn into a bogey! Again, all part of the fun! From the lush fairways, to the huge pines lining fairways, Bailey Creek offers a truly exceptional mountain golf outing that has never failed to leave me or my fellow golfers excited to come back.
Diamond Mountain-Susanville, CABy Steve ThackerayDiamond Mountain Golf Club sits between Reno, Lassen Park and Lake Almanor, just off highway 395. Perched where high desert meets pine forest under the mountain for which it was named. Formerly known as Emerson Lake Golf Course, this course was recently renamed, redesigned and expanded to a full 18-holes. I played this course for the first time in early May of this year. The small journey from Quincy at 8:00 o’clock in the morning was spectacular. Driving around Lake Almanor and noting the 18″ of snow I was admittedly nervous about my decision to play so early in the year. Upon arrival my mind was put at ease when I saw the condition of the course. I was pleasantly greeted at the pro shop by General Manager, Dan Kowall. Dan gave me some quick tips about the layout and wished my cousin and I good luck.
The front “Emerson Nine” was built in 1967 on property donated by the Emerson family. The first holes are relatively open with slight changes in elevation, dog legs, and water hazards. With the wind blowing a bit, the opening 12 holes definitely have a links-style feel to it The tight layout has a defined cut of rough bordering its fairways, so shot accuracy is at a premium. Sand bunkers are also included in the design of every hole. Holes 3, 4, and 5 are beautifully placed around Emerson Lake so bring extra balls if you’re not good with a driver. The course personnel take pride in the course’s large, sloped greens, which are fast but soft in texture, so they should hold your shots. The back “Woodland Nine” was added along with a clubhouse in 2003, creating a challenging 6,417-yard layout. Holes 13 thru 18 are nestled at the base of Diamond Mountain and are lined with majestic tall pines. I’m a country boy so I really enjoyed the last six holes. There is something special about golfing amongst the tall timbers. Just off the 18th hole is the Clubhouse. This newer Clubhouse features a fully-stocked golf shop, restaurant and lounge, and a patio with views. Head Teaching Pro, Tim Mooney is also available for lessons. The practice facility sports 20 stations, target greens, a chipping green and an extensive putting green.
If your looking for a diverse course which surely offers an enjoyable challenge then book a tee time at Diamond Mountain. You’ll also be surprised how affordable it is to play this course, which will bring you back for more than one round! You’ll enjoy this part of California which is often underexposed but richly rewarding.  Quincy Optometrist John Friden shares a round of golf at Diamond Mountain golf Course in Susanville  Jeff Ricker of Susanville takes his shot on the 14th hole The Dragon Is Back- Clio, CAAnd It’s Being (Somewhat) TamedThe Schomac Group of Tucson, AZ has purchased the The Dragon golf course at the Nakoma Golf Resort in the High Sierras of Plumas County. Staff has spent the past two months preparing the course, clubhouse and luxurious golf course villas for use. Robin Nelson, the course architect, has provided recommendations for some additional contouring and tree removal that retain The Dragon challenges while “softening” the course a bit to make it “friendlier” to a wider spectrum of players. The course scenery and more than seven miles of cart paths, as well as repaired greens and fairways, will be available to the public June 30th. Known only as Nakoma Golf Resort throughout five years of bankruptcy proceedings, feedback from the golfing community is that Schomac needs to breathe fire back into the Dragon and resurrect its world-wide reputation. So… the Dragon is on its way back, and it’s being (somewhat) tamed! It will take several years of continuous maintenance to bring the course fully back to pristine condition. In recognition of this fact, the owner and his team have developed a set of introductory rates that acknowledge its temporary shortcomings while welcoming fans of the former Dragon who wish to see the significant improvements they Shop, fully-stocked bar and lounge, as well as a Grill with limited menu of snacks and sandwiches, will be available to hungry golfers and the many guests who visit just for the opportunity to revel in Frank Lloyd Wright patios, one with imposing views of stillsnowcapped mountains, will be open for diners and anyone wishing to quench their thirst in the fresh mountain air. Also available will be the studio, one-bedroom and two-bedroom Golf Course Villas. Designed by Wright apprentice Arnold Roy of Taliesin Architects and originally sold as timeshare units, the uniquely sited, geometric villas will be rented for nightly and weekly rates. Each features a multi-sided rock fireplace, kitchen, private outdoor Jacuzzi tub, propane barbeque and many other amenities in a round or octagonal floor plan. Whether inspired by the one-ofa- kind mountain course, the nearby hiking trails or the exquisite architecture, Nakoma promise every guest an unforgettable experience. Schomac is also owner of the Feather River Inn. Although the inn and the cottages that surround it are still under construction, the 9-hole golf course is ready to play and in great condition. Dan West, Bob Klein and their team at Graeagle Meadows are managing that course this season and energetic golfers are invited to take advantage of the discounts offered to those who play either Nakoma’s or Graeagle Meadows’ 18 holes. Golfers, particularly those with children, may also enjoy the lodging at Schomac miles up Highway 70 from the Feather River Inn and 15 miles from Nakoma. As with the Golf Course Villas at Nakoma, packages that feature both Long Valley family-friendly cabins and a few rounds of golf are available. Introductory 2010 rates for 18 holes of memorable golf, including cart, are offered at $60 weekdays and $75 weekends (Friday – Saturday), with a premium package of goodies to entice players. Four players can strike a bargain at $220 ($55 each) on weekdays or $280 ($70 each) on weekends. Twilight rates, after 2pm, will be $40 on weekdays and $60 on weekends. Nine holes at the Feather River Inn will be especially affordable this season at a modest $20 on weekdays and $25 on weekends, and golfers can round the course twice for just $30 or $35. Learn more about rates and schedule a tee time by going to HYPERLINK “http://www.nakomagolfresort. com” www.nakomagolfresort.com for The Dragon or HYPERLINK http://www.playgraeagle.com www.playgraeagle.com for the Feather River Inn.
 Photo by Joann Dost
Plumas Pines – Graeagle, CABy Johnny MansellPlumas Pines is a haven for all levels of golfers. Set amongst the tall pines and on the banks of the wild and scenic Feather River, it has become my favorite golf destination since playing competitive high school golf and now playing recreationally and in the many charity tournaments that occur each year. The high level of service is unmatched and each employee works hard to provide the best possible time for each customer.The course is always in top shape with the greens running true. The course has three different options to tee from. For the men they provide a set of blue tees and white. From the blues it plays to a yardage of 6421 at a course rating of 71.1 with a slope of 134. The more moderate white tees have a distance of 6004 with a rating of 69.3 and a slope of 127. For the ladies they provide the white tees and red. The white tees provide a course rating of 74.0 and a slope of 137. The red tees play to a distance of 5246 with a rating of 70.5 and a slope of 125. The front nine begins and ends up by the clubhouse. It meanders on the shores of the feather river providing you and your playing partners with plenty of picturesque photo opportunities. Water is definitely a factor on the first nine as there is water in play on every hole.The back nine gives you some relief from the water but the tall pines that line every fairway provide a different obstacle. Bring your helmets because you never know where an errant shot might ricochet. The signature 13th provides for a scenic tee shot. This straight forward par 5 has players teeing off over a small pond and directly towards the huge mountain backdrop. Reachable for some in two it may be a hole to regain some strokes previously lost. Hit it straight or the pines lining each side might eat up your ball and create havoc. One of my personal favorites is the short par 3 15th. Playing at just 141yards from the white tees it doesnʼt seem like a tough hole. Just make sure you avoid the cedar tree placed right by the edge of the green right smack in the middle. The hole placement is usually to the right or left of the green providing a way around it. Just hope the greenskeeper didnʼt wake up on the wrong side of the bed and place the pin directly behind it.For all levels of golfers Plumas Pines is a great golf destination. Providing the eyes with overwhelming beauty. I would highly recommend this course to anyone. Ask about their Play, Stay and Dine packages offering accommodations, golf, and dining, the perfect deal for a great getaway.They also offer a Golf Academy to help sharpen your game. It includes 5 nights of lodging, 12 hours of golf instructions from the well qualified teachers, 3 rounds of golf, and 3 meals a day. Give head PGA professional Brandon Bowling a call today. Or go online at HYPERLINK “http://www.plumaspinesgolf.com” www.plumaspinesgolf.com. Maybe Iʼll see you out there because I will be sure to visit again soon, and as often as I can.After the round be sure to stop in to Longboards Bar & Grill above the pro shop. Sit on the deck and further enjoy the views while you recap your round. Enjoy delectable dishes prepared by Executive Chef Sean Conry. The service is phenomenal and the dining is sure to please any palate.
 plumas pines  plumas pines
 Photo by Darby HayesPhoto by Darby Hayes INTERVIEW WITH SCOTT MCCARRONHost of the Reno Tahoe Open- Montreux Golf and Country Club, Reno, NV-July 12-18By Steve Thackeray Thanks to Scott for this Exclusive Mountain Valley Living Interview: MVL: Congratulations on being named the Tournament host for this years Reno/Tahoe Open. How did this come to be and what is your connection with the RTO? Scott: Thank you! I lived in Reno for eight years and I’ve been involved with the Reno/Tahoe Open as the “unofficial host” for a few years now. I’ve had quite a few of the players at my home during past tournaments and now I get the opportunity to be the official host. This year, Jana Smolts of the Reno/Tahoe Open extended the invitation to become the tournament host. I feel it is a real honor to be the only active PGA player hosting a tournament. I hope other players will follow suit and host tournaments, it’s good for golf. MVL:You grew up in Northern California and have a summer home in Reno. How familiar are you with the Lake Almanor / Graeagle areas? Have you played any of these mountain courses? Scott: While I was in high school my family vacationed in the Graeagle area during the summer. I loved visiting this area, spending my days golfing and fishing. I’ve played Graeagle Meadows, Plumas Pines, and Whitehawk Ranch on numerous occasions…they are all great courses. In fact, my Uncle Joe works as a players assistant at Whitehawk Ranch. My wifes family is from Reno and I am still summer resident. MVL: I understand that you are one of the most liked golfers on Tour. What is your secret to staying humble?
Scott: Laughing…I have always enjoyed being on tour. It’s like being a rock star for a five hour window of time. After I get done playing golf and I’m away from the course, its fairly easy to go unrecognized. Earlier in my career I enjoyed some success on the course but I was still just Dad at home. Changing diapers will keep you humble. (I better check with Scotts wife, Jennifer, on this one.)
MVL: I see that you’ll be turning 45 in July of this year. Can you compete for a Major Championship at this stage in your career? Scott: Yes, I feel that my game is as strong as ever. I just need to make the field and give myself a chance. (Scott finished T-7th at the Quail Hollow Championship, his best finish in 2010)
MVL: Due to your length off the tee you were very competitive at many Masters championships. If you are able to make it back into the field in the near future do you see yourself as still being competitive there and would that still be your best chance to win a major?
Scott: I’m not as long off the tee as I used to be but I’m currently close to the top in driving accuracy which gives me a fighting chance at any major. They key for me is to be in the field. I can’t win a tournament that I’m not in. (Scott just missed making the U.S Open by one stroke in the final qualifying round.) I’ve played well at the Masters in years past. In fact, I lead through 47 holes at the 1999 Masters. I look forward to playing well at all future tournaments.
MVL: As one of the first regular users of the long putter, do you see yourself as something of a pioneer in that area and would your career have been as successful without the long putter?
Scott: I don’t necessary consider myself a pioneer in using the long putter because there were quite a few players using it before me. I started using it in 1991 and it helped me regain my fire and love for the game. The long putter works for me because I practice at it. I’m not certain what success level I would have achieved without using the long putter.
MVL: The recent flap over the Ping Eye 2 wedge controversy brought you to the forefront of the sports world. Do you think it will stay in people’s mind whenever you are discussed in the future? Do you think it will become what you are remembered for more so than your accomplishments on the golf course during your career?
Scott: No, not at all. Most of the hype was created by the media. In fact, there were only a handful of golfers that even used pre 1991 PingEye clubs. By standing up and speaking my mind (which opinion is shared by the majority of PGA TOUR golfers) it helped the PGA TOUR , PING, and the USGA move quickly in making necessary changes to the current rules. These changes were able to take place in 35 days, which normally would take months if not years. I’m proud that I could help bring this issue to light and create a positive rule change.
MVL: What advice can you give kids that look up to you and aspire to become a professional athlete?
Scott: My advice to kids would be the same advice I give to my 13 and 15 year old daughters: Practice and Persistence. I love the following quote by Calvin Coolidge;“Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence. Talent will not; nothing is more common than unsuccessful men with talent. Genius will not; unrewarded genius is almost a proverb. Education will not; the world is full of educated derelicts. Persistence and determination alone are omnipotent. The slogan Press On! has solved and always will solve the problems of the human race.” — Calvin Coolidge MVL: Any predictions for who the winner of this years RTO will be? Scott: Well, it would be nice if I can do the same thing Tiger Woods did while hosting the 2009 AT&T National and win it. I would love to hand myself the winners Trophy… (laughing).
By Melissa Wynn Here in the Sierra we have only one venomous serpent, the Western Rattlesnake. Many unaware hikers are surprised when they encounter these slithering reptiles in the cooler climate of the higher elevations. But Western Rattlesnakes are quite common here. We don’t see them too often since we do most of our wandering by day and as the old songs tell us “the snakes crawl at night”. Like all reptiles, Western Rattlesnakes are cold blooded creatures that cool themselves by finding shade above or below ground, and warm themselves by basking in the sun or lying on sun heated asphalt,concrete or rocks. In the cold winter months they hibernate in large groups in crevices on rocky ledges. In the spring the group awakes and each goes its own way for the summer. While many snakes simply lay eggs, rattlesnakes carry their 4-25 eggs inside until they hatch and then give birth to an average of 9 or 10 live, self sufficient young, about 10 inches long. These tiny pit vipers come equipped with fangs and powerful venom along with the instinct to curl and then strike. The baby snakes are born with a horny barb on the tip of the tail but do not get their first rattle until they shed their skin or molt for the first time. The number of rattles on a snake is not an accurate way to calculate the age of an individual because a young snake may molt up to three times in a single year, adding three rattles, and older snakes lose rattles to accidents and predation. The average adult Western Rattlesnake is 3 to 4 feet in length with a chubby body. All species of rattlesnakes found in California have rattles, a triangular head and vertical cat like pupils. Western Rattlesnakes “hear” by feeling vibrations that travel through body muscles to the jawbone and then to internal ear parts. There is no outer ear Western Rattlesnake are carnivores that feed on mice, rats, small rabbits and occasionally a fallen baby bird or eggs. Digestion takes a lot of energy and leaves the snake in a vulnerable position since prey is swallowed whole leaving a big lump in the middle of the snake. Most rattlers lay low and out of sight for several days after eating. Although I find Western Rattlesnakes unsettling when surprised by one, they are actually fascinating creatures. One should NEVER attempt to handle a rattlesnake of any species. All are POISONOUS and extremely dangerous to people and their pets. Always be aware of rattling sounds when hiking or camping. The best defense is to keep distance between yourself and a rattlesnake. Chances are the snake wants to get away from you, too. Never corner a rattlesnake. Give a way of escape for the snake and yourself. As a last resort, a stick, longer than the snake, can be used to toss it out of the path. We share our mountain home with many dangerous wild animals, so remember to be aware of your surroundings when playing in the great outdoors. Be safe out there. facts courtesy of US Forest Service, desertusa.com By Melissa Wynn Few animals are as regal to behold as the great American Bison, also commonly referred to as the buffalo. Standing five to six and a half feet tall at the shoulder and weighing in at up to a ton leaves these fuzzy boulders with legs unrivaled in size and power. This largest of all land mammal once wandered the Great Plains and much of North America in herds numbering in the millions. It must have been truly amazing to have lived in that age when these bovine beasts carpeted the meadows for as far as the eye could see. American Bison were the most important food supply for many Native American tribes. They built schedules and traditions around the migration patterns of this awesome beast. The mountains of meat from a single bison could feed many people through the harsh winter months. The giant hides provided the early Native Americans with blankets of thick brown fur and leather for building tee-pees. The bones were crafted into tools, jewelry, beads and other works of art. Nothing went to waste; even the tendons were crafted into thread for sewing clothes and moccasins. This way of life worked for both bison and Native Americans for hundreds of years. During the 19th century however the mountainous American Bison was nearly wiped from the earth. Invading settlers hunted them to near extinction leaving just a few hundred in the wild. Today, thanks to several federally protected reserves and ranching for profit, numbers of the shaggy American Bison are constantly on the rise. Just like cattle, female buffalo are cows and their much larger male counterparts are called bulls. Both sexes sport a pair of horns curving upward from the sides of their massive heads, but only the males grow large shoulder humps that give them more bulk for fighting. Bison cows and bulls live separately in the wild except during the summertime mating season when they all come together. During these high tension meetings, males fight for breeding rights in head ramming battles that usually end with the weaker giving up, rarely ending in injury or death. Cows give birth to a single lighter brown wobbly calf after a nine month pregnancy. All American Bison are dark brown in color during adulthood and have much thicker fur from just behind the front legs forward. This carpet like cape gives extra insulation to the vital organs and bearded face in the cold winter months when they use their huge, powerful heads to plow through the snow in search of bits of grass and other vegetation that make up their herbivorous diet. The shorter hair on the hind quarters is lighter brown and not nearly as shaggy and dense. Although American Bison amble along grazing at a very slow pace all day, they have strong muscular legs and are capable of out running humans and jumping barbwire fences, a true force to be reckoned with. Buffalo have killed or injured four times as many visitors to Yellowstone Park as have bears. A short fur tipped tail sticking straight up is a sign of bison aggression and often means they are preparing to charge. Observing buffalo from a safe distance is easy due to their size, and that is the safest and sanest way to do so. Facts courtesy of nationalgeographic.com and animal.discovery.com
Summer on the mountain means a few of our weekends are spent cutting firewood for next winter. I always enjoy the crisp early mornings, a thermos of coffee and the smell of the sawdust. But, without fail, as soon as the day becomes warm enough to take off our sweaters, here come those pesky wood wasps or horntails as some call them. They buzz around loudly like little B52 bombers even in the woodshed at home. Oh Bother! Even though these wood eating insects don’t sting or bite people, there is something unnerving about being swarmed by any bee like bug. Unlike other wasps, wood wasps have no “waist”, just a straight pudgy body often an inch long with a sharp pointy end, hence the name horntail. They are the standard black and yellow in color although splashes of red are not uncommon. Males and females are similar but the females are bigger and have a long tube for laying eggs on their abdomen called an ovipositor. When the time comes to lay her 1 to 7 eggs, the female inserts this ovipositor up to 3/4 of an inch into the same kinds of dead and dying wood that we harvest for winter fuel, depositing her eggs deep inside the tree. Horntails are very slow in their metamorphosis from the tiny egg to adult wood wasp. The eggs hatch into grub type larvae in 3 to4 weeks and then the process slows to a literal crawl. The creamy white, fat, grub larvae take 1 to 5 years to tunnel all the way through the log in which they hatched and fatten up by eating the wood that blocks the way to the other side. The larvae pupate when they get near their destination and the emerging adults eat their way out through the last layers of wood leaving exit wounds 1/8 to 3/8 of an inch in diameter. I am amazed that a bug can eat clear through a tree in just a few years. These boring machines of the insect world are particularly bothersome in post forest fire areas where there are many injured trees, so are particularly pesky to our heroic firefighters. Live larvae can sometimes be found in commercial lumber including the boards used in building homes. When this happens, the adult wasp will chew through dry wall, paneling or other coverings to escape to freedom. But horntails are not interested in laying eggs in thin and processed wood. They prefer a forest nursery. Many predators including bears and many species of birds, enjoy feeding on the grubs that are high in protein. They just never eat enough to keep the whizzing wood wasps from being such a buzzing bummer for us. Oh Bother! Facts courtesy of www.ipm.ucdavis.edu photo from bigstockphoto.com LAKE ALMANOR, CA It was a usual warm summer day with a lake full of swimmers, boaters and skiers. Typically the third week of June transforms the Almanor basin into a vacation wonderland, welcoming visitors from throughout the state and beyond. This day met all of those qualifications and resulted in outdoor chefs lighting grills all across the the lake. Scents of burgers, ribs and stout steaks took over our RV park as visitors mingled in their friendly fashion. When summer sunshine began to fade on the west shore skyline, fishermen from all over the park ventured out to their boats. One patio boat carried several men including a last minute boarder, barely making the boat after work in Westwood. Another rushed in from Susanville in the nick of time. This evening they did not have to venture far; several hot spots were expected on the lake this evening and for several more evenings to follow. It’s the annual hex hatch at Lake Almanor and even if you are not a fisher, it is something to see. As the sky turns to dusk, as if out of nowhere, duns float up to the water’s surface, hatch and fly away. It is a phenomenon to witness and one I will not soon forget. For the fishermen too, it is unforgettable as it seems to make the the fish go crazy, jumping and biting like mad. Most of the guys I spoke with return every year, for as many evenings as they can, for this fish feeding frenzy. It doesn’t last long. Strings of fishing boats leave the marina just as the sun fades, get positioned for dusk, fish like crazy, then return about an hour later. HEX HATCH FISHING FACTS • Each year as the Hexigenia hatch and fly off the surface of Lake Almanor, fish go into a feeding frenzy. If you can manage to place your fly in just one of the many feeding lanes, you should be in for a great fight. • Each year the hatch usually occurs between the end of June and the first part of July, although no one I spoke with wanted to predict it. Ask around or check in at The Sports Nut. This shop also publishes a regular fishing report for anglers visiting the Chester area. Word spreads quickly when the hatch is on. • There is no need to get up early for this event since the flies do not hatch until dusk. • The nicer the day, the better the hatch will usually be. If it is a cold and rainy day, the chance of seeing a big hatch of bugs is minimized. • Under good conditions, duns may be seen rising off the water around 7:00 pm but this is just the false hatch. The real hatch will not start until the sun starts to go down. GEAR: A standard 5 or 6 weight fly rod will suffice along with a floating forward taper. One good thing about fishing the hatch is that you won’t need an extremely long leader section. Since you are fishing after dark and because of the mass of activity on the water, fish will not be as wary of your fly line. A 7 1/2 foot leader should do just fine and a short stout tippet section is recommended when you are trying to catch big brown trout with good size teeth. Q: What will I learn in the Hunter Education Course and how long will it take? A fee may not be charged for an instructor’s service; however, fees may be used to cover the purchase of training aids such as slides, flip charts, targets, and other training aids. The Hunter Education Instructor makes the final decision in determining whether a student is qualified to receive a Certificate of Completion. A student who is unsafe, or fails to demonstrate good sportsmanship will not be issued a Certificate of Completion. Q: Are senior citizens exempt from having to take a hunter education course? Q: Is a law enforcement officer (active duty, reserve or retired military) required to take a hunter education course even if they have had firearms training? TAKE THE CHALLENGE! CA Dept. of Fish & Game invites you to take the challenge. Catch six different forms of California native trout from their historic drainages and photograph the fish. If you do, you will receive a colorful, personalized certificate featuring the art of renowned fish illustrator Joseph Tomelleri. Your certificate will show six full-color images representing the trout you caught, along with their dates and locations. It is sized to fit in a standard 16 x 20 inch matted frame.
The application can be downloaded and more information can be found at www.dfg.ca.gov/fish/fishing/Recognition/HTC/HTC_Policy.asp. CDFG, or request information by mail to DFG Fisheries Branch, 1416 Ninth Street, Sacramento, CA 95814. NATIVE OR WILD TROUT…IS THERE A DIFFERENCE? A wild trout is a trout that was born in the wild and spends its life cycle in the wild, regardless of the origin of its parents or ancestors. A native trout is a trout that was found here originally, prior to human influences. A wild brown trout is not native to California. A coastal rainbow trout is a native California trout (even if it came from a hatchery). A golden trout born in the Little Kern River is a wild, native trout. Use the full photo of John Cox shooting – photo by Jan Cox from last may gun club article online LOCAL GUN CLUBS By Jan Cox The spring time signals time for the area’s local gun clubs to begin meeting again. Local clubs serve different types of shooting which can include trap, rifle, pistol, skeet, or sporting clays, depending on the specific club. We found these clubs to tell you about: The Al Hoop Range is the home of the Westwood Rifle and Pistol Club and is located ½ mile west of the junction of Highways 147 and 36 down a dirt road about a mile. Each year they begin in late May and end in October. Here, trap, rifle, or sporting clay meets are held on either Wednesday evenings, Saturdays or Sundays. The Al Hoop Range is open to anyone who wants to shoot. The public can shoot rifle or pistols at targets anytime but must bring their own targets and remove them when done. The range is also used for pistol practice by law enforcement, hunter education courses, concealed carry permit classes, youth shoots, Boy Scout and church group shoots. For information, contact John Cox at 530-256-2119 or George Orloff at 530-596-4116. The Sierra Valley Sportsmen Club, located two miles south of Sierraville is on highway 89 on Forest Service land. This club has a trap range, a pistol range and a 500 yard rifle range. It is usually open on Sundays from ten o’clock on. If the gate is locked at other times, shooters can sign out a key at either the gas station or Forest Service office. Pistol and rifle shooters bring their own targets: there is no charge to shoot. This range is open from May 15 through November 15. For further information, contact Bill Fowler at (775)971-9845. Quincy Sport Shooting Association is also found on Forest Service land. They run regular series for trap and pistol and also have a 100 yard rifle range. Because they are lower in elevation, they run year around for trap and during daylight savings time for pistols. There are shoots every other Sunday beginning at 10 AM and on the opposite Friday nights beginning at 1 PM. They can be contacted at P.O. Box 3391, Quincy or by calling Larry Lawson at 530-283-1772. Sierra Sportsmen Club in Susanville has a skeet range available plus several trap stations, a pistol range, rifle range, and also offer Black Powder Cowboy Action. ECD Classes are offered at the local gun store in town. When you become a member, you are given the combination to the range gate found on BLM land in Rice Canyon, near the prison. Weather permitting, shoots are held from March 1st to November 1st. For more information call Lowell Harwood at 257-3764, The Sierra Valley Gun Club of Portola is located 3.2 miles south of highway 70 off A23. Their SCTP or Scholastic Trap Program is for youth and begins in the spring and culminates with youth, fifth grade through high school, shooting at a state or national event. Small bore and varmint silhouette rifle shoots take place on Saturdays, while those interested in trap meet on Tuesday evening’s beginning at 4 PM. This year the club will have three trap shoots for those registered with the Pacific International Trap Shooting Association. The first of these will be on April 17. For more information contact Ron McGarr at 832-5959. Q: Is there a reduced-fee hunting license?
For information on free and reduced fee fishing licenses, see page 8, in ‘RV Travel’. To obtain the hunting license mail order form, download it from the Department of Fish and Game at http://www.dfg.ca.gov/licensing/forms/forms.html. FREE AND REDUCED FEE FISHING LICENSES If you aren’t sure if you can afford that fishing license this year, there may be some help out there for California residents. The Department of Fish and Game offers free or reduced price fishing licenses in the following circumstances: 2010 REDUCED-FEE FISHING LICENSES – FEE $6.25 Fish and Game Code, Section 7150, authorizes the Department of Fish and Game to issue Reduced-Fee Fishing Licenses to the following anglers: A) Any person 65 years of age or older who is a resident of California and whose total monthly income from all sources does not exceed the income levels below. Income Verification from your Social Security office is required annually. 1) $850 for single persons, or 2) $1,489 for married persons (combined income). B) Any honorably-discharged veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces with a service-connected disability rating of 50% or more. Proof of eligibility from the United States Veterans Administration or a copy of last years license is required. 2010 FREE FISHING LICENSES Fish and Game Code, Section 7151, authorizes the Department of Fish and Game to issue Free Sport Fishing Licenses to anglers who meet specific criteria. Additional stamps or cards are required for certain species and areas and must be purchased at the regular fee. Five-Year Free Sport Fishing Licenses are available for anglers who meet the criteria below: B) Any person who is a resident of the State and who is so severely physically disabled as to be permanently unable to move from place to place without the aid of a wheelchair, walker, forearm crutches or a comparable mobility-related device. Verification by a licensed physician or a copy of the previous year’s free fishing license is required. C) Any developmentally disabled person. Certification by a licensed physician or the director of a State regional center is required. One-Year Free Sport Fishing Licenses are available for anglers who meet the criteria below: A) Any American Indian or lineal descendant who is a resident of the State and whose total annual income does not exceed $10,830 for the head of the household, plus $3,740 for each additional family member living with them. Certification by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (B.I.A.) or proof of being on a tribal registry is required. Verification of income on Form FG371 is required annually. HOW TO APPLY Applications and licenses are available only at DFG License Sales Offices or through the mail. If you meet the criteria described above for a license and want to apply by mail, email LRB@dfg.ca.gov and include your name, mailing address and the type of application (reduced-fee, free one-year or free five-year) needed. Source: CA Dept. of Fish & Game. For more information, please visit http://www.dfg.ca.gov/licensing/fishing/sportfishingfreereduced.htmlFREE AND REDUCED PRICED FISHING LICENSES |
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